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Writer's pictureAruna Sunchu

How to deal with tantrums in children?

Tantrums are a normal part of child development, and they can be challenging, but with patience and understanding, parents can effectively manage them. Here are some tips:

  1. Stay Calm: It's essential for parents to remain calm during a tantrum. When you stay composed, it sets an example for your child and can help defuse the situation more quickly.

  2. Validate Feelings: Let your child know that you understand their feelings, even if you don't agree with their behavior. Say something like, "I see that you're upset, and it's okay to feel that way."

  3. Use Simple Language: Preschoolers may not have the vocabulary to express their emotions fully. Use simple and clear language to help them understand what's happening and why it's not okay.

  4. Offer Choices: Give your child choices whenever possible to help them feel a sense of control. For example, "Would you like to wear the blue shirt or the red one?"

  5. Maintain a Routine: Predictable routines can help prevent tantrums. Children thrive on consistency, so try to stick to a daily schedule as much as possible.

  6. Anticipate Triggers: Pay attention to what tends to trigger tantrums in your child. Is it hunger, fatigue, or transitions? By anticipating these triggers, you can try to prevent tantrums before they happen.

  7. Use Time-Outs Sparingly: While time-outs can be effective, they should be used sparingly and as a last resort. Instead, focus on positive reinforcement and redirecting your child's behavior.

  8. Offer Distractions: Sometimes, redirecting your child's attention to a different activity or toy can help diffuse a tantrum.

  9. Praise Good Behavior: Reinforce positive behavior with praise and attention. Let your child know when they've done something well, and be specific in your praise.

  10. Seek Support: If tantrums become a persistent issue and you're finding it challenging to manage them, consider seeking support from a pediatrician or a child psychologist. They can offer additional guidance and strategies.


Remember that each child is unique, and what works for one may not work for another. Be patient with yourself and your child as you navigate through this phase of development. It's essential to maintain open communication with your child, ensuring they feel loved and secure as they learn to manage their emotions.

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